How does Georgia protect civil rights?

• A. By interpreting and enforcing the Declaration of Rights and state laws to prevent discrimination and uphold liberties.
• B. By expanding federal mandates without state input.
• C. By limiting civil rights to specific groups.
• D. By allowing discrimination if not explicitly forbidden.

Answer: (A)

Georgia protects civil rights by interpreting and enforcing its Declaration of Rights and state laws to prevent discrimination and uphold liberties. The Georgia Constitution’s Declaration of Rights lays out fundamental protections for individuals, and the state judiciary interprets these rights in cases that involve government action or individuals’ liberties. At the same time, the General Assembly passes laws—such as anti-discrimination and equal opportunity statutes—to specify and expand protections in areas like employment, housing, and public accommodations. These laws are then enforced through state agencies and the court system, providing remedies when rights are violated. This framework reflects the state’s role in safeguarding civil rights through its own constitutional protections and statutes, rather than relying solely on federal mandates. Discrimination is not allowed, and rights aren’t limited to specific groups; that would contradict the purpose of the Declaration of Rights and related statutes.